A Roman emperor earmarked this sunny seaside spot for a palace, and it became the site of Croatia’s second city. Beyond the modern-day buildings, historic charm is ever-present. This article was taken from the October 2024 issue of Food and Travel.
Approached from the sea, be it a
dawn arrival by ferry from Italy or
an afternoon catamaran from
Dubrovnik, Split appears simply
to be a modern city set against
an age-old landscape. High-rise
suburbs, built in the Seventies,
are backed by rugged
mountains. Only from the port
do you discern the sturdy ancient
walls of Diocletian’s Palace,
giving on to the palm-lined
promenade. Beyond the
waterside cafés, stall-holders on
the Pazar (Green Market) will be
displaying local produce – think
wild asparagus and cherries in
spring; plump red tomatoes and
fragrant peaches in summer;
and mandarins and walnuts in
autumn. From here, enter Split’s
Unesco-listed Old Town through
the Silver Gate into the palace.
Stone-paved, pedestrian-only
alleys centre on the Peristyle,
the Roman arcaded courtyard
marked by the cathedral
bell-tower. West from here,
through the Iron Gate, lies the
Pjaca (main square), overlooked
by the 15th-century Venetian
town hall, its loggia graced by
three pointed gothic arches.
Further west is Split’s peškarija,
the covered fish market vending
an impressive array of silver-
scaled sea bass, bream, sardines,
monkfish, scorpionfish, pink
shrimps and glistening octopus.
Beyond lies the hillside quarter
of Varoš, made up of old stone
cottages and stairs leading up to
Marjan peninsula, planted with
Aleppo pines. Below Marjan lies
Matejuška harbour, where
fishermen hang their nets to dry,
and ACI sailing marina, where
you can charter a yacht to explore
the glorious Dalmatian islands.
What to do
THE HISTORY
Split was founded by Roman
emperor Diocletian, who in 295
AD chose it as the sunny seaside
site for his retirement home.
While the imperial apartments
lay on the south side of the palace, the north was occupied
by a retinue of servants and
soldiers. When Diocletian died in 312, he was laid to rest
in an octagonal mausoleum,
which now forms the body of Split Cathedral.
In the 7th century, people from
nearby Salona took refuge within
the palace to escape marauding
tribes of Avars and Slavs. They
began building homes here, and
gradually the complex became
a town. Later, under Venetian
rule (1420-1797) came the
Renaissance buildings you see
today. Swelled by an influx of
merchants, and refugees fleeing
the Ottoman Turks, the city
extended west of the palace.
Over the past decade, as
many local families have moved
from the Old Town to the
suburbs, their former homes
have been turned into rentals.
Where to stay
Vestibul Palace is the most
luxurious Old Town pad. Located
just off the Peristyle, with just 11
rooms, space is in short supply,
so you won’t get extra facilities.
If you’re looking for a beach or a spa, best to look beyond the
walls. vestibulpalace.com
The classic choice is five-star
Hotel Park. Dating from 1921
and set in gardens with a
restaurant terrace and pool, it’s
a ten-minute walk south-east of
town. Being directly above
Bačvice Beach, you can enjoy an
early-morning swim before the
crowds arrive. hotelpark-split.hr
Another fine option is
Heritage Hotel Fermai in a
Vienna Secession building, a
five-minute walk north of the Old
Town: slick interiors with retro
furnishing, plus excellent
breakfast. hotelfermai.com
Hip, informal and fun, Divota
offers comfortable apartments
with kitchenettes in stone
cottages at various locations
in Varoš. divota.hr
Where to eat and drink
While the Old Town does draw crowds, you’ll
still find several great places to eat off the
beaten track. Pop into Kruščić, behind the fish
market,
for a snack of artisan bread, pies and
cakes. For a cheap light lunch, canteen-like
Zlatna Ribica in nearby Ulica Kraj Svete Marije
do platters of sprats, anchovies, squid and
prawns, fried to order. Or try homely Villa
Spiza in Ulica Petra Kružića, where the menu
changes daily according to what the owner-
chef finds at the market, and specialities
include gregada (fish and potato casserole).
Nearby, Uje use their own excellent olive oil to
make mushroom risotto, oven-baked octopus
with potatoes, and even ice cream. oilbar.hr
For dinner, rustic Konoba Fetivi near
Matejuška fishing harbour serve authentic Dalmatian seafood, including dishes families
eat at home that are rarely on menus, like
octopus and chickpea stew or cuttlefish with
broad beans. For something fancier, Bokeria
in Ulica Domaldova give Dalmatian fare a
creative twist – they add a splash of prošek
sweet wine to their black risotto, and cook
sea bass fillet with courgette, cauliflower
purée and sun-dried tomatoes.
To escape the crowds, head for the airy roof
terrace of Artičok, shaded by white awnings.
After, round off the evening with a nightcap at Kavana Luxor, a favourite, atmospheric
night-time meeting point on the Peristyle.
articoksplit.eatbu.hr lvxor.hr
Time running out?
Map
Travel Information
Travel Information
Getting There
Resources
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